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Grammar Training Time

Passif

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Passif

18. Complétez ces énoncés à l'aide d'un des verbes suivants :

break into - knock down - cut off - look into - mix up - find - take away.

1. While John and Mary were away on holiday their house .

2. The front door .

3. The electricity and the criminals didn't set off the alarm.

4. They discovered that their papers and all .

5. Their jewels and .

 Réponse(s) 

1. While John and Mary were away on holiday their house was broken into.

2. The front door was knocked down.

3. The electricity was cut off and the criminals didn't set off the alarm.

4. They discovered that their papers had been looked into and all mixed up.

5. Their jewels had been found and taken away.

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Passif

17. Réécrivez ces énoncés à la voix passive en prenant pour sujet (comme point de départ) l'élément en italique. Respectez la forme verbale employée dans la phrase initiale et mettez le complément d'agent si c'est possible. Puis comparez votre production avec celle du corrigé.

1. They always tell us lies.

2. The boss promised Mark a job.

3. They offered Jenny a lot of money.

4. They showed me the way.

5. A friend will teach me how to edit a film.

6. My parents have given my sister a lot of presents.

 Réponse(s) 

1. We are always told lies.

2. Mark was promised a job (by his boss).

3. Jenny was offered a lot of money.

4. I was showed / shown the way.

5. I will be taught how to edit a film (by a friend).

6. My sister has been given a lot of presents by my parents.

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Passif

16. Deux ans après les travaux, le propriétaire de cette maison montre à ses amis ce qui a été fait.

Complétez ces énoncés au present perfect avec ces verbes : fix - paint - plant - remove - build - clean - redecorate - mow.

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© Philippe Gady

1. The roof .

2. The windows .

3. The garage door and .

4. The door .

5. The lawn .

6. Two trees and some flowers .

7. The tree .

8. A gate .

9. The ground (sol) .

10. A swimming-pool .

11. The house .

 Réponse(s) 

1. The roof has been fixed.

2. The windows have been fixed.

3. The garage door has been fixed and painted.

4. The door has been painted.

5. The lawn has been mown.

6. Two trees and some flowers have been planted.

7. The tree has been removed.

8. A gate has been made.

9. The ground (sol) has been cleaned.

10. A swimming-pool has been built.

11. The house has been redecorated.

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Passif

15. Un architecte fait la liste des travaux qui seront faits dans la maison.

Complétez ces énoncés au futur avec ces verbes : fix - paint - plant - remove - build - clean - redecorate - mow.

passif-15
© Philippe Gady

1. The roof .

2. The windows .

3. The garage door and .

4. The door .

5. The lawn .

6. Two trees and some flowers .

7. The tree .

8. A gate .

9. The ground .

10. A swimming-pool .

11. The house .

 Réponse(s) 

1. The roof will be fixed.

2. The windows will be fixed.

3. The garage door will be fixed and painted.

4. The door will be painted.

5. The lawn will be mown.

6. Two trees and some flowers will be planted.

7. The tree will be removed.

8. A gate will be built.

9. The ground will be cleaned.

10. A swimming-pool will be built.

11. The house will be redecorated.

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Passif

14. Classez les formes verbales en italique dans la bonne colonne.

 He has read the letter and has been surprised.I am surprised by the news.I'm sure we will be surprised by the news.If he phoned I would be surprised.Yesterday I was surprised by the news.
Conditionnel
Prétérit passif
Présent passif
Present perfect
Futur passif
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Passif

10. Traduisez ces énoncés puis vérifiez votre production avec celle du corrigé.

1. Nowadays the president's tweets are followed by lots of people.

2. Very short messages are broadcast on a website, Twitter.com.

3. A new robot has been developed.

4. It is controlled remotely.

5. The robot is intended to help victims after a disaster.

 Réponse(s) 

1. Les tweets du Président sont suivis par beaucoup de gens.

2. De très courts messages sont postés sur Twitter.

3. Un nouveau robot a été mis au point.

4. Il est contrôlé à distance.

5. Le robot a pour but d'aider les victimes après un désastre.

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Passif

9. Construisez des énoncés à la voix passive en utilisant les éléments donnés.

1. Lots of people / follow / the president's tweets / nowadays.

2. Twitter.com / website / broadcasts / very short messages.

3. A new robot / develop / (mis au point).

4. It / control / remotely (de loin).

5. The robot / intend / to help victims / after a disaster.

 Réponse(s) 

1. Nowadays the president's tweets are followed by lots of people.

2. Very short messages are broadcast on a website, Twitter.com.

3. A new robot has been developed.

4. It is controlled remotely.

5. The robot is intended to help victims after a disaster.

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Passif

8. Utilisez la frise pour répondre aux questions.

Frise_passif_08bis
  1. 1.

    0:00

  2. 2.

    0:00

  3. 3.

    0:00

  4. 4.

    0:00

  5. 5.

    0:00

  6. 6.

    0:00

 Réponse(s) 

1. America was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492.

0:00

2. Slavery was abolished in the US in 1863.

0:00

3. The first black president was elected in 2008.

0:00

4. The World Wide Web was launched in 1991.

0:00

5. Pearl Harbor was attacked on December 7th, 1941.

0:00

6. The Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776.

0:00
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Passif

7. Utilisez les éléments ci-dessous pour produire des questions.

1. When / America / discover / Christopher Colombus?

2. When / the Declaration of Independence / sign?

3. When / slavery / abolish / in the US?

4. When / Pearl Harbor / attack?

5. When / the World Wide Web / launch?

6. When / the first black president / elect?

 Réponse(s) 

1. When was America discovered by Christopher Colombus?

2. When was the Declaration of Independence signed?

3. When was slavery abolished in the US?

4. When was Pearl Harbor attacked?

5. When was the World Wide Web launched?

6. When was the first black president elected?

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Passif

6. Complétez les phrases suivantes en utilisant les verbes suivants au prétérit ou au présent de la voix passive :

speak - introduce - abolish - jail - adopt - separate.

passif_06
Naypong/Shutterstock

1. Today 11 official languages in South Africa.

2. Apartheid in 1948 and in 1961.

3. In South Africa racial groups .

4. Mandela for opposing apartheid.

5. A new flag in 1994.

 Réponse(s) 

1. Today 11 official languages are spoken in South Africa.

2. Apartheid was introduced in 1948 and was abolished in 1961.

3. In South Africa racial groups were separated.

4. Mandela was jailed for opposing apartheid.

5. A new flag was adopted in 1994.

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